On May 14, Finance Minister Jim Flaherty was
questioned by Julian Beltrame of Canadian Press (CP) about the need for
additional mortgage restrictions. Flaherty replied: "I'm not going to intervene in the mortgage
market, I don't need to."
When that quote hit the wires, the mortgage industry
breathed a collective sigh of relief. Just days before, news had broken that
OSFI was considering new limits on amortizations for those with 20%+ down.
But we have since obtained a transcript of that May 14
CP interview, and there is more to Flaherty’s comments.
“Basically, [Minister Flaherty] was referring to
insured mortgages,” said Department of Finance spokesperson Stéphanie Rubec.
As such, it appears that new restrictions on uninsured
(conventional) mortgages are not off the table. And, what those might be are
anyone’s guess.
There’s been speculation that maximum conventional mortgage amortizations might be
cut to 25 years, or conventional amortizations may be left at 35 years but
borrowers may have to qualify at (i.e., prove they can afford) a 25-year
amortization 5-year fixed borrowers may have to start qualifying at
a higher rate, like posted rate (currently they can be qualified at the
actual—i.e., “contract”—rate.
There is no indication that any of these things will
happen, or are imminent. But we know for certain that some policy-makers in
Ottawa still aren't confident that housing/mortgage risk is contained.
Flaherty told CP’s Beltrame, “…I’m satisfied by where we
are in terms of insured mortgages, but the Superintendent of Financial
Institutions has (the) independent responsibility to watch the financial
institutions to make sure that they’re not taking on too much risk.”
“…OSFI’s concern is that some banks may be taking on
too much exposure. This has nothing to do with insured mortgages.”
“…What I think the superintendent is looking at is
their entire portfolio and what’s insured and what isn’t insured.”
Flaherty added, “I’m also pleased to see some other moderation
in new house construction, and in the demand for mortgages. I think these are
healthy developments, because we were beginning to see some indications of the
beginning of a bubble.”
Despite the above, Kathleen Perchaluk, Press Secretary
for the Office of the Minister of Finance, tells us, “…No announcements from
the Department of Finance related to uninsured mortgages are planned.”
On May 11, OSFI stated, “We are...doing some
preliminary consultation with financial institutions. We are working to
determine the desirability of some (mortgage) changes given current conditions
in housing markets and recent trends in household indebtedness.”
As reported here previously, OSFI says that further
uninsured mortgage changes would be subject to a public comment period. That
would take some degree of time. But Flaherty was clear: “…If the superintendent
(of OSFI) has some concern about the banks’ books…she’ll take the necessary
action.”
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