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Prime residential property prices in Dubai have been rising since the beginning
of 2012 and have increased by 11.9% in 2013 so far, according to the latest
index.
But
despite the resurgence, prices remain around 30% below their 2008 peak, the
Dubai Residential Review from international property firm Knight Frank shows.
But
prices are heading steadily upwards. On an annual basis, prices for luxury
villas and prime apartments were 21.4% higher in the second quarter of 2013 and
as prices have recovered, the volume of sales in the market has also started to
increase.
The
primary reason for the strong growth seen in Dubai’s prime residential property
has been the desire for investors to place their wealth in what they perceive
to be a safe haven market, says Knight Frank. In particular, property buyers
from North Africa, the Middle East and Asia have pursued this strategy.
Data
from the Dubai Land Department shows that, in 2012, Indians were the most
active buyers of residential property in Dubai followed by Pakistanis,
accounting for 19% and 15% of activity respectively. The British at 14% and
Arabs at 11% were the next most important investors in the emirate.
While
international buyers are a key feature of the market in Dubai, data contained
within the index also shows that Gulf Corporation Council (GCC) nationals
spent, on average, a significantly larger sum on residential properties in 2012
than any other nationals outside of the United Arab Emirates.
Despite
prime property prices remaining below previous peak levels, concerns have been
raised over the rate at which prices have recently been growing. As a result,
the UAE Central Bank proposed a new mortgage cap towards the end of last year.
The caps proposed were 50% on first homes and 40% on second loans for non UAE
Nationals and 70% and 60% respectively for UAE Nationals.
‘While
we believe that this cap would not affect the large portion of the market made up
by cash buyers, it was seen as a positive move by the industry given that it’s
likely to inspire more thought from those planning their exit strategy,’ the
report says.
It
adds that any directives are not expected to be fully implemented until later
in the year and until then, banks are continuing to lend according to their own
criteria.
In
the rental market, an expanding expatriate population has pushed prime rents
higher. In the year to June 2013, rents in the emirate increased by 15%.
Recognising the increase in demand, investors are seeking out good rental
investments where typically they can expect 4% to 6% net yields, says Knight
Frank.
Rental
rises have been noticeable in areas that appeal to young professionals and
where there is good access to facilities such as Dubai Marina, Downtown Dubai
and Palm Jumeirah, the report points out.
But
it adds that government imposed restrictions on landlords raising the rents of
their existing tenants has controlled this more than might have been the case otherwise
and possibly reduced the movement between properties.
‘Prime
residential property in Dubai has been a positive story over the past 18 months
and we expect this narrative to continue given the low number of completions
forecast up until the end of 2014 set against the strong demand for high
quality luxury properties,’ said Helen Tatham, director of residential at
Knight Frank Dubai.
‘On
going improvements to Dubai’s already impressive infrastructure are underway
and investor confidence is strengthening, we are also seeing an increasing
number of professional expatriates arriving. These developments combined with
the Emirates Airlines’ expanding network and the resurgence of new development
releases suggest a positive outlook for Dubai’s prime residential market,’ she
explained.
‘The
announcement in June by MSCI that the UAE has been upgraded to emerging markets
status implies a busy time ahead and this will be reinforced in November if
Dubai succeeds in its bid to host Expo 2020,’ she added.
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